Bên cạnh Hướng dẫn đề thi IELTS 21/11/2020 bài WRITING TASK 1 (map) về school library (kèm bài sửa cho HS đi thi), IELTS TUTOR Phân tích đề Describe an important thing you learned, not at school or college.
I. Đề bài
Describe an important thing you learned, not at school or college.
When did you learn it?
How did you learn it?
Why did you think it was important to learn it?
How you felt when you learnt it?
II. Kiến thức liên quan
IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn
III. Phân tích
IELTS TUTOR lưu ý bám sát vào các câu hỏi cue card của IELTS TUTOR để bố cục bài nói nhé:
- When did you learn it?
- I must have used English for over 5 years before I decided to prepare for the IELTS test for higher education in July
- How did you learn it?
- There are many ways you can learn IELTS, but I guess the most common way is to get IELTS lessons from an online teacher
- Why did you think it was important to learn it?
- After deciding to go overseas to study for…., I faced a tough task, which was obtaining an IELTS certificate with a score of 6.5, so I was worried about how to achieve that
- How you felt when you learnt it?
- At first, I believed that if I put my mind to it, I could make it.
- Yet, no matter how hard I tried, the score of 5.0 was the only number I got each time. I was greatly frustrated and hopeless. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Phân biệt "believe" & "trust" tiếng anh
- Eventually, a teacher of mine gave me a lot of suggestions and encouragement. She told me that if I persisted, one day I would be sucessful. I personally have great confidence that my efforts will pay off sooner or later. >> IELTS TUTOR lưu ý Cách dùng từ "effort" tiếng anh
IELTS TUTOR gợi ý bài tham khảo:
Today, I would like to tell you about an invaluable (vô giá - extremely valuable; beyond estimation) skill that I picked up outside of formal education—mastering the IELTS exam.
I must have been using English for more than five years before I finally decided to gear up (chuẩn bị kỹ càng - to prepare thoroughly for something) for the IELTS exam in July, as part of my plan to pursue higher education abroad. The idea of studying overseas had always been my dream, but it came with a major hurdle—achieving an IELTS band score of at least 6.5. I vividly remember how daunting (nản chí - intimidating or overwhelming) that goal felt at first.
To reach that target, I explored various learning methods, but I realized that the most straightforward (rõ ràng, dễ hiểu - simple and clear) path was to take IELTS lessons with an experienced online tutor. Week after week, I was immersed in (chìm đắm vào - deeply involved or absorbed in) a sea of practice tests, writing exercises, and speaking drills. It was an incredibly demanding (khó khăn, đòi hỏi nhiều - requiring a lot of effort, time, or attention) process that truly tested my patience and persistence.
The reason I considered learning IELTS important was that it was the gateway (cánh cửa - an entry or means of access) to achieving my dream of studying abroad. Without a satisfactory score, my ambitions would have been out of reach (ngoài tầm với - impossible to achieve). Time and time again (hết lần này đến lần khác - repeatedly), I attempted to crack the test, but I could only manage a band 5.0. I was absolutely crestfallen (buồn bã, thất vọng - deeply disappointed) and began to doubt my abilities.
Luckily, a dedicated teacher of mine offered me invaluable (vô giá - extremely useful and valuable) guidance and encouragement. She reminded me that persistence and hard work would eventually pay off, and that was the turning point for me. Her words gave me the impetus (động lực - something that encourages a particular activity or makes that activity more energetic or effective) I needed to keep going, even when the odds seemed stacked against me.
When I finally saw improvement in my scores, I was elated (vui sướng, hạnh phúc - extremely happy and excited). It felt as though I had overcome a monumental challenge, and that sense of accomplishment was second to none (không gì sánh được - the best of its kind).
Vocabulary List
Invaluable (vô giá) - extremely valuable; beyond estimation
Synonyms: priceless, irreplaceable, precious
Antonyms: worthless, insignificant, useless
Gear up (chuẩn bị kỹ càng) - to prepare thoroughly for something
Synonyms: prepare, get ready, organize
Antonyms: neglect, ignore, overlook
Daunting (nản chí) - intimidating or overwhelming
Synonyms: intimidating, frightening, overwhelming
Antonyms: encouraging, reassuring, comforting
Straightforward (rõ ràng, dễ hiểu) - simple and clear
Synonyms: simple, uncomplicated, clear-cut
Antonyms: complicated, confusing, ambiguous
Immersed in (chìm đắm vào) - deeply involved or absorbed in
Synonyms: engrossed, submerged, engaged
Antonyms: distracted, detached, unfocused
Demanding (khó khăn, đòi hỏi nhiều) - requiring a lot of effort, time, or attention
Synonyms: challenging, tough, exacting
Antonyms: easy, simple, uncomplicated
Gateway (cánh cửa) - an entry or means of access
Synonyms: entrance, pathway, doorway
Antonyms: barrier, obstruction, blockade
Out of reach (ngoài tầm với) - impossible to achieve
Synonyms: unattainable, unachievable, impossible
Antonyms: within reach, achievable, attainable
Crestfallen (buồn bã, thất vọng) - deeply disappointed
Synonyms: disheartened, dejected, downcast
Antonyms: cheerful, hopeful, optimistic
Impetus (động lực) - something that encourages a particular activity
Synonyms: motivation, stimulus, incentive
Antonyms: discouragement, hindrance, obstacle
Elated (vui sướng, hạnh phúc) - extremely happy and excited
Synonyms: overjoyed, ecstatic, thrilled
Antonyms: miserable, unhappy, disheartened
Second to none (không gì sánh được) - the best of its kind
Synonyms: unmatched, unsurpassed, peerless
Antonyms: mediocre, ordinary, average
Difficult Grammar Structures
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: I must have been using English for more than five years before I finally decided to gear up for the IELTS exam.
Structure: Must have + past participle → Dự đoán chắc chắn về một hành động trong quá khứ
Vietnamese: Tôi chắc hẳn đã sử dụng tiếng Anh hơn 5 năm trước khi quyết định chuẩn bị kỹ càng cho kỳ thi IELTS.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Time and time again, I attempted to crack the test, but I could only manage a band 5.0.
Structure: Time and time again → Diễn tả sự lặp đi lặp lại của một hành động
Vietnamese: Hết lần này đến lần khác, tôi cố gắng vượt qua bài kiểm tra, nhưng chỉ đạt được band 5.0.
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: Her words gave me the impetus I needed to keep going, even when the odds seemed stacked against me.
Structure: Even when → Ngay cả khi
Vietnamese: Những lời của cô ấy đã cho tôi động lực cần thiết để tiếp tục, ngay cả khi mọi thứ dường như chống lại tôi.
IV. Part 3
2.1. What can children learn from their parents?
Trẻ em có thể học được điều gì từ bố mẹ chúng?
Undoubtedly, children can learn a wide range of fundamental principles (nguyên tắc cơ bản) and life skills (kỹ năng sống) from their parents, which significantly shape their character and future behavior. Firstly, parents often instill moral values (giá trị đạo đức) such as honesty, kindness, and respect through daily interactions and role modeling (làm gương). For example, when parents demonstrate integrity (sự chính trực) by keeping promises or showing compassion towards others, children are likely to mimic these behaviors. This kind of upbringing not only helps children develop a strong sense of right and wrong but also encourages them to act ethically in various situations. Additionally, parents are often the primary source for teaching practical skills (kỹ năng thực tế) like cooking, cleaning, and budgeting, which are essential for independent living. By involving children in household chores and financial planning, parents equip them with the self-sufficiency (sự tự lập) needed to handle real-world challenges. Consequently, children raised in this manner are generally more capable of navigating adulthood with confidence and competence.
New Vocabulary:
fundamental principles (nguyên tắc cơ bản) — Basic concepts or ideas that are essential for understanding or development.
Synonyms: core concepts, essential beliefs, basic tenets
Antonyms: trivialities, nonessentials, unimportant matters
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "children can learn a wide range of fundamental principles and life skills from their parents, which significantly shape their character and future behavior."
life skills (kỹ năng sống) — Abilities needed to effectively manage daily tasks and challenges.
Synonyms: practical skills, everyday abilities, essential competencies
Antonyms: theoretical knowledge, abstract concepts, imaginary abilities
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ "children can learn a wide range of fundamental principles and life skills from their parents, which significantly shape their character and future behavior."
moral values (giá trị đạo đức) — Ethical standards or principles that guide behavior.
Synonyms: ethical beliefs, virtuous principles, moral standards
Antonyms: immorality, unethical behavior, vice
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "parents often instill moral values such as honesty, kindness, and respect through daily interactions and role modeling."
role modeling (làm gương) — Demonstrating behaviors that others can imitate.
Synonyms: mentorship, example setting, guidance
Antonyms: misleading, bad influence, negative example
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "parents often instill moral values such as honesty, kindness, and respect through daily interactions and role modeling."
integrity (sự chính trực) — The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.
Synonyms: honesty, probity, righteousness
Antonyms: dishonesty, corruption, deceit
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "when parents demonstrate integrity by keeping promises or showing compassion towards others, children are likely to mimic these behaviors."
practical skills (kỹ năng thực tế) — Skills that are useful for everyday tasks and activities.
Synonyms: hands-on skills, real-world abilities, applied knowledge
Antonyms: theoretical skills, abstract thinking, speculative abilities
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "parents are often the primary source for teaching practical skills like cooking, cleaning, and budgeting."
self-sufficiency (sự tự lập) — The ability to maintain oneself without outside aid.
Synonyms: independence, autonomy, self-reliance
Antonyms: dependence, reliance, subordination
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "parents equip them with the self-sufficiency needed to handle real-world challenges."
Difficult Grammar Structures:
Relative Clauses (Mệnh đề quan hệ):
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "children can learn a wide range of fundamental principles and life skills from their parents, which significantly shape their character and future behavior."
Translation: "Trẻ em có thể học được nhiều nguyên tắc cơ bản và kỹ năng sống từ cha mẹ, những điều này định hình đáng kể tính cách và hành vi trong tương lai của chúng."
Conditional Sentence (Type 1) (Câu điều kiện loại 1):
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "when parents demonstrate integrity by keeping promises or showing compassion towards others, children are likely to mimic these behaviors."
Translation: "Khi cha mẹ thể hiện sự chính trực bằng cách giữ lời hứa hoặc thể hiện lòng trắc ẩn đối với người khác, trẻ em có khả năng bắt chước những hành vi này."
Compound Adjectives (Tính từ ghép):
IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ: "real-world challenges"
Translation: "những thách thức trong thế giới thực"

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